Subject Index

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

  1. Administrative State
  2. Artificial Intelligence
  3. Definitions
  4. Citizenship
  5. Common law
  6. Consent
  7. Foreign/Domestic
  8. Foreign Remedies
    8.1. Government
    8.2. Private Industry
  9. Frivolous Subjects
  10. History
  11. Jurisdiction
    11.1. Civil Jurisdiction
    11.2. Political Jurisdiction
    11.3. Extraterritorial Jurisdiction
  12. Privileges and Franchises (including “benefits” and Social Security)
  13. Proof of Facts
  14. Property
    14.1. How You VOLUNTEER through Property
    14.2. Property Reference
    14.3. How PROPERTY interacts with “foreign” PERSON status
    14.4. Sovereign Power v. Proprietary Power
    14.5 Private Right v. Public Interest v. Public Right
  15. State Income Tax
  16. Corruption and how prove it
    16.1. Constitutional Violations
    16.2. Deception
    16.3. Legislative Branch
    16.4. Executive Branch
    16.5. Judicial Branch
    16.6. Private Sector
    16.7. Biblical Violations
    16.8. Separation of Powers and Public/Private

Below is an index of where to locate information on various major subjects covered by this site:

1. Administrative State

  1. Acquiring a Civil Status, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/acquiring-a-civil-status/
  2. Copilot: Duties and Authority of “Ministerial Officers” at the IRS and State Revenue Agencies, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-duties-and-authority-of-ministerial-officers-at-the-irs-and-state-revenue-agencies/
  3. 5 U.S. Code Chapter 5 Part I – ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
    https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/5/part-I/chapter-5
  4. HOW TO: Distinguishing “Facts” from “Legal Conclusions”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-distinguishing-facts-from-legal-conclusions/
  5. Administrative State: Tactics and Defenses Course, Form #12.041
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/AdminState.pdf
  6. Avoiding Traps in Government Forms Course, Form #12.023
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/AvoidingTrapsGovForms.pdf
  7. Challenging Jurisdiction Workbook, Form #09.082-method to challenge administrative overreach
    https://sedm.org/Forms/09-Procs/ChalJurWorkbook.pdf
  8. Copilot: Defeating the Administrative State, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-defeating-the-administrative-state/
  9. Copilot: Standing to Prosecute Involuntary Domestic Status Classification, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-standing-to-prosecute-involuntary-domestic-status-classification/
  10. Copilot: How the Administrative State Makes Your Consent Invisible, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-the-administrative-state-makes-your-consent-invisible/
  11. Copilot: Legal Relationship Between Fifth Amendment Takings and Civil Regulation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-legal-relationship-between-fifth-amendment-takings-and-civil-regulation/
  12. Copilot: All Civil Statutory law is a Case of Identity Theft, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-all-civil-statutory-law-is-a-case-of-identity-theft/
  13. Why Statutory Civil Law is Law for Government and not Private Persons, Form #05.037
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/StatLawGovt.pdf
  14. Proof that There Is a “Straw Man”, Form #05.042
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/StrawMan.pdf

2. Artificial Intelligence

  1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) Discovery (Digging Deeper->Artificial Intelligence (AI) Discovery menu)
    https://ftsig.org/category/digging-deeper/artificial-intelligence-ai-discovery/
  2. SEDM AI Chatbots** (OFFSITE LINK)-SEDM
    https://sedm.org/ai-chat/
  3. AI Fact Pattern For Use with This Website (Tools->AI Fact Pattern For Use with This Website menu)
    https://ftsig.org/introduction/how-to-use-ai-to-search-content-of-this-site-for-high-level-answers-to-your-questions/
  4. How to use AI to search Content of this Site for High Level Answers to your Questions (Introduction->How to use AI to search Content of this Site for High Level Answers to your Questions menu)
    https://ftsig.org/introduction/how-to-use-ai-to-search-content-of-this-site-for-high-level-answers-to-your-questions/

3. Definitions

  1. Writing Conventions on This Website
  2. Site Symbology for Political Terms “United States”, “State”
  3. Definitions
  4. What is “Government”?
  5. Which “United States”?
  6. Effect of Definitions Upon OWNERSHIP and CONTROL of Property
  7. INTERNAL and EXTERNAL, DOMESTIC and FOREIGN terms
  8. “in the United States”
  9. “trade or business”
  10. “United States”
  11. PROOF OF FACTS: “IncludIBLE” or “includABLE”?
  12. PROOF OF FACTS: Ambiguous tax statutes are to be construed against the government
  13. PROOF OF FACTS: “United States” INCLUDES (not means) the government
  14. Special Language Menu
  15. Special Language->Definitions Menu
  16. Website Definitions

4. Citizenship

  1. Summary of Different Types of American Nationals, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/summary-of-different-types-of-american-nationals/
  2. Citizenship and Sovereignty Course, Form #12.001 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    Slides
    Video
  3. Citizenship Status v. Tax Status, Form #10.011 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    http://sedm.org/Forms/10-Emancipation/CitizenshipStatusVTaxStatus/CitizenshipVTaxStatus.htm
  4. Nationality v. Domicile, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/two-statuses/nationality-v-domicile/
  5. Nationality, Citizenship, and Tax Status-How They Differ, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/nationality-citizenship-and-tax-status-how-they-differ/
  6. Why You are a Political Citizen but Civil Non-Citizen, National, and Nonresident Alien, Form #05.006 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/WhyANational.pdf
  7. Copilot: Mapping of Political Questions Doctrine to FTSIG Symbology and Terminology, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-mapping-of-political-questions-doctrine-to-ftsig-symbology-and-terminology/
  8. PROOF OF FACTS: Why CIVIL statutory “citizen” of the United States in 26 U.S.C. 1.1-1(a) and (b) is voluntary, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-why-civil-statutory-citizen-of-the-united-states-in-26-u-s-c-1-1-1a-and-b-is-voluntary/

5. Common Law

  1. Common Law and Equity Litigation**, SEDM (OFFSITE LINK, Member Subscriptions)
    https://sedm.org/common-law-litigation/
  2. Civil Court Remedies for Sovereigns: Taxation, Litigation Tool #10.002 (OFFSITE LINK, Member Bookstore)
    https://sedm.org/ItemInfo/Ebooks/CivCourtRem-Tax/CivCourtRem-Tax.htm
  3. Rebutted False Arguments About the Common Law, Form #08.025
    https://sedm.org/Forms/08-PolicyDocs/RebuttedFalseArgumentsAboutCommonLaw.pdf
  4. Choice of Law, Litigation Tool #01.010
    https://sedm.org/Litigation/01-General/ChoiceOfLaw.pdf
  5. Sovereignty and Freedom Topic, Section 10.4: Common Law, Family Guardian Fellowship
    https://famguardian.org/Subjects/Freedom/Freedom.htm#Common_Law
  6. Common Law Practice Guide, Litigation Tool #10.013 (Member Bookstore)
    https://sedm.org/ItemInfo/Ebooks/CommLawPractGuide/CommLawPractGuide.htm
  7. Copilot: When did the word “private” transition from absolute ownership under the common law to usufructary ownership under civil statutes?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-when-did-the-word-private-transition-from-absolute-ownership-under-the-common-law-to-usufructary-ownership-under-civil-statutes/
  8. Copilot: Judicial conspiracy to censor or interfere with common law/private/foreign rights, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-judicial-conspiracy-to-censor-or-interfere-with-common-law-private-foreign-rights/
  9. Private v. Public: The two types of Choice of Law in Civil Litigation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/private-v-public-the-two-types-of-choice-of-law-in-civil-litigation/
  10. A message to those who fought our perspective for years and after carefully studying it for decades, came to agree with the perspective on this website, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/a-message-to-those-who-fought-our-perspective-for-years-and-after-carefully-studying-it-for-decades-came-to-agree-with-the-perspective-on-this-website/
  11. Copilot: Common Law and Equitable Non-statutory Relief Still Available in Federal Court, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-common-law-and-equitable-relief-still-available-in-federal-court/

6. Consent

  1. How You Volunteer-Graphically!, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/how-you-volunteer-graphically/
  2. How American Nationals Volunteer to Pay Income Tax, Form #08.024 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/08-PolicyDocs/HowYouVolForIncomeTax.pdf
  3. Catalog of Elections and Entity Types in the Internal Revenue Code, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/catalog-of-elections-in-the-internal-revenue-code/
  4. PROOF OF FACTS: Consent circumscribes the boundary between PUBLIC and PRIVATE, and what is DOMESTIC and FOREIGN, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/consent-circumscribes-the-boundary-between-public-and-private-and-what-is-domestic-and-foreign/
  5. HOW TO: Distinguishing the LEGAL STATUS from the HUMAN, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-distinguishing-the-legal-status-from-the-human/
  6. PROOF OF FACTS: Compelled Domicile is Unconstitutional, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-compelled-domicile-is-unconstitutional/
  7. Requirement for Consent, Form #05.003 (OFFSITE LINK)-SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/Consent.pdf
  8. The Truth About “Effectively Connecting”, Form #05.056 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/EffectivelyConnected.pdf
  9. Why Domicile and Becoming a “Taxpayer” Require Your Consent, Form #05.002 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/Consent.pdf
  10. Copilot: How courts EVADE admitting there is an election or consent process, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-courts-evade-admitting-there-is-an-election-or-consent-process/
  11. Copilot: How you were TRICKED out of your PRIVATE property by Government Sophists, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-you-were-tricked-out-of-your-property-by-government-sophists/
  12. PROOF OF FACTS: Involuntary civil statutory obligations are a product of Judicial Corruption of Republican Principles, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-involuntary-civil-statutory-obligations-are-a-product-of-judicial-corruption-of-republican-principles/

7. Foreign/Domestic

  1. Writing Conventions on this Website, Sections 5 and 6: Domestic and Foreign, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/introduction/writing-conventions-on-this-website/#5._Domestic
  2. Acquiring a “Civil Status”: How you acquire ANY civil statutory status, INCLUDING “foreign person”. You can be “foreign” WITHOUT being a “foreign person”.
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/acquiring-a-civil-status/
  3. DEFINITIONS: “Domestic”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-domestic/
  4. DEFINITIONS: “Foreign Person”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-foreign-person/
  5. DEFINITIONS: “foreign income”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-foreign-income/
  6. Lawfully Avoiding Foreign Person Withholding, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/lawfully-avoiding-foreign-person-withholding/
  7. Copilot: How does an “national of the United States” under 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22) become a “foreign person”?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-does-an-national-of-the-united-states-under-8-u-s-c-1101a22-become-a-foreign-person/
  8. Copilot: American nationals are not “foreign persons” for the purpose of I.R.C. Chapter 3 “foreign person” withholding in 26 U.S.C. 1441 and 26 C.F.R. 1.1441-1, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-american-nationals-are-not-foreign-persons-for-the-purpose-of-i-r-c-chapter-3-foreign-person-withholding-in-26-u-s-c-1441-and-26-c-f-r-1-1441-1/
  9. What YOUR GOVERNMENT Thinks “Foreign” Means, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/what-your-government-thinks-foreign-means/
  10. META AI: Is a “NATIONAL OF THE UNITED STATES” A “FOREIGN PERSON” under 26 U.S.C. 1441?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/meta-ai-is-a-national-of-the-united-states-a-foreign-person/
  11. PROOF OF FACTS: Why the government CAN’T AND WON’T RECOGNIZE PRIVATE OR FOREIGN and ONLY RECOGNIZES PUBLIC and DOMESTIC, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-why-the-government-cant-and-wont-recognize-private-or-foreign-and-only-recognizes-public-and-domestic/

8. Foreign Remedies

8.1. Government

  1. Status Change (301.6109-1), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/status-change-301-6109-1/
  2. Collection Response, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/collection-response/
  3. Obtaining a TIN, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/obtaining-a-tin/
  4. Effectively Connected, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/effectively-connected/
  5. Involuntary Taxation of Your Own Labor, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/involuntary-taxation-of-your-own-labor/
  6. How to File Returns, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/how-to-file-returns/
  7. Litigation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/litigation/
  8. State Income Taxes, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/government/state-income-taxes/

8.2. Private Industry

  1. Withholding and Reporting, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/withholding/
  2. Opening Bank Accounts, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/opening-a-bank-account/
  3. Employment, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/employment/
  4. Business, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/business/
  5. Investing, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/investing/
  6. Real Property, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/foreign-remedies/private-industry/real-property/

9. Frivolous Subjects

  1. Frivolous Subjects (Tools->Frivolous Subjects menu), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/frivolous-subjects/
  2. Catalog of Rebuttals to Frivolous Tax Positions, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/catalog-of-rebuttals-to-frivolous-tax-positions/
  3. FRIVOLOUS SUBJECT: 26 U.S.C. 83 and 26 C.F.R. 1.83-1 Allows you to deduct the cost of your labor from gross income, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/frivolous-subject-i-r-c-83-and-26-cfr-1-83-1-allows-you-to-deduct-the-cost-of-your-labor-from-gross-income/
  4. Frivolous Subject: Revocation of Election (ROE) (OFFSITE LINK), FTSIG
    https://sedm.org/frivolous-subject-revocation-of-election-r-o-e/

10. History

  1. History Menu, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/history/
  2. History of Federal Government Income Tax Fraud, Racketeering, and Extortion in the U.S.A., Great IRS Hoax, Chapter 6 (OFFSITE LINK) -Family Guardian Fellowship
    http://famguardian.org/Publications/GreatIRSHoax/GreatIRSHoax20140214ch06s.pdf
  3. Sovereignty Forms and Instructions Online, Form #10.004, History (OFFSITE LINK)-Family Guardian Fellowship
    https://famguardian.org/TaxFreedom/FormsInstr-History.htm
  4. Tax Return History-Citizenship (OFFSITE LINK)-Family Guardian Fellowship
    https://famguardian.org/Subjects/Taxes/Citizenship/TaxReturnHistory-Citizenship/TaxReturnHistory-Citizenship.htm

11. Jurisdiction

  1. Jurisdictional Layers, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/jurisdictional-layers/
  2. Separating POLITICAL Jurisdiction v. CIVIL Jurisdiction During Litigation and on the Court Record, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/separating-political-jurisdiction-v-civil-jurisdiction/
  3. Federal Jurisdiction, Form #05.018 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/FederalJurisdiction.pdf

11.1. Civil Jurisdiction

  1. Acquiring a Civil Status, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/acquiring-a-civil-status/
  2. Process to “Invisibly” join the Matrix: Electing a CIVIL STATUTORY STATUS, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/process-to-invisibly-join-the-matrix-electing-a-civil-statutory-status/
  3. Civil (Association plus Domicile), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/two-statuses/civil-association-domicile/
  4. Challenging Federal Jurisdiction Course, Form #12.010 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/ChallFedJurisdiction.pdf
  5. PROOF OF FACTS: Exta-territorial jurisdiction of the national government, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-exta-territorial-jurisdiction-of-the-national-government/
  6. The Four Types of Foreign Statuses, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/the-four-types-of-foriegn-statuses/

11.2. Political Jurisdiction

  1. Texas v. White, 74 U.S. 700 (1869): “Political sense” is the principal sense
    https://ftsig.org/texas-v-white-74-u-s-700-1869/
  2. Political (Association + Allegiance), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/two-statuses/political-association-allegiance/
  3. Political Jurisdiction, Form #05.004 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/PoliticalJurisdiction.pdf
  4. Copilot: Mapping of Political Questions Doctrine to FTSIG Symbology and Terminology, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-mapping-of-political-questions-doctrine-to-ftsig-symbology-and-terminology/

11.3. Extraterritorial Jurisdiction

  1. Sources of Extraterritorial CIVIL Jurisdiction, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/civil-political-jurisdiction/sources-of-extraterritorial-civil-jurisdiction/
  2. Copilot: Is a state or the national government offering franchises extraterritorially unconstitutional or illegal?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-is-a-state-or-the-national-government-offering-franchises-extraterritorially-unconstitutional-or-illegal/
  3. Copilot: Limits of federal authority in states of the Union derived from Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2 jurisdiction and its affect on Constitutional/Private “persons”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-limits-of-federal-authority-in-states-of-the-union-derived-from-article-4-section-3-clause-2-jurisdiction-and-its-affect-on-constitutional-person/
  4. PROOF OF FACTS: Exta-territorial jurisdiction of the national government, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-exta-territorial-jurisdiction-of-the-national-government/
  5. Challenging Jurisdiction Workbook, Form #09.082 -proof that you must be domestic and inside the government to be a lawful target of tax enforcement.
    https://sedm.org/Forms/09-Procs/ChalJurWorkbook.pdf
  6. Federal Enforcement Authority Within States of the Union, Form #05.032** (Member Subscriptions)
    https://sedm.org/product/federal-enforcement-authority-within-states-of-the-union-form-05-032/
  7. Challenge to Income Tax Enforcement Authority within Constitutional States of the Union, Form #05.052 (OFFSITE LINK)-SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/ChallengeToIRSEnforcementAuth.pdf
  8. Challenging Federal Jurisdiction Course, Form #12.010
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/ChallFedJurisdiction.pdf

12. Privileges and Franchises (including “benefits” and Social Security)

  1. Catalog of Elections and Entity Types in the Internal Revenue Code, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/catalog-of-elections-in-the-internal-revenue-code/
  2. Authorities on Privileges and Benefits, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-authorities-on-privileges-and-benefits/
  3. Copilot: Public Interest Doctrine v. Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG-ORIGIN of authority is ALWAYS CIVIL “membership”
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-public-interest-doctrine-v-public-rights-doctrine/
  4. Government Franchises Course, Form #12.012 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    Slides
    Video
  5. Government Instituted Slavery Using Franchises, Form #05.030
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/Franchises.pdf
  6. Sovereignty Forms and Instructions Online, Form #10.004, Cites by Topic: “privileges” (OFFSITE LINK) -Family Guardian Fellowship
    https://famguardian.org/TaxFreedom/CitesByTopic/privilege.htm
  7. HOW TO: Recognizing Strictly Contractual or Quasi-Contractual Statutes, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-recognizing-strictly-contractual-or-quasi-contractual-statutes/
  8. Chat GPT 3.5: Is a purely contractual franchise a governmental act in a classical sense or a PRIVATE act?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/chat-gpt-3-5-is-a-purely-contractual-franchise-a-governmental-act-in-a-classical-sense-or-a-private-act/

13. Proof of Facts

  1. Proof of Facts Menu, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/category/proof-of-facts/
  2. SEDM Proof of Facts** (OFFSITE LINK)-Requires Member Subscription
    https://sedm.org/category/proof-of-facts/
  3. Specific Proof of Facts:

14. Property

14.1. How You VOLUNTEER through Property

  1. Process to “Invisibly” join the Matrix: Electing a CIVIL STATUTORY STATUS, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/process-to-invisibly-join-the-matrix-electing-a-civil-statutory-status/
  2. How American Nationals Volunteer to Pay Income Tax, Form #08.024 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/08-PolicyDocs/HowYouVolForIncomeTax.pdf
  3. How You Volunteer-GRAPHICALLY!, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/how-you-volunteer-graphically/
  4. Invisible Consent, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/invisible-consent/
  5. Introduction to the Laws of Property, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/intro-to-laws-of-property/
  6. Establishing USPU through the Laws of Property, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/establishing-uspi-thru-laws-of-property/
  7. USPI thru Changing YOUR status to DOMESTIC, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/uspi-thru-domestic-status/
  8. USPI thru Changing the Status of Your PROPERTY to Domestic, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/uspi-thru-domestic-source/
  9. Effect of Definitions Upon OWNERSHIP and CONTROL of Property, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/effect-of-definitions-upon-ownership-of-property/

14.2. Property Reference

  1. Authorities on Rights as Property, Form #14.017 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/authorities-on-rights-as-property/
  2. Hot Issues: Laws of Property* (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/laws-of-property/
  3. Laws of Property, Form #14.018 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/14-PropProtection/LawsOfProperty.pdf
  4. Private Right or Public Right? Course, Form #12.044 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/PrivateRightOrPublicRight.pdf
  5. Property View of Income Taxation Course, Form #14.021 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/PropertyViewOfIncomeTax.pdf
  6. Separation Between Public and Private Course, Form #12.025 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/SeparatingPublicPrivate.pdf
  7. Why the Federal Income Tax is a Privilege Tax Upon Government Property**, Form #04.404 (OFFSITE LINK, Member Subscriptions) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/product/why-the-federal-income-tax-is-a-privilege-tax-on-government-property-form-04-404/
  8. PROOF OF FACTS: The Creator is the Owner, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-the-creator-is-the-owner/
  9. Private Property Protection Forms, Section 1.14 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/FormIndex-SinglePg.htm#1.14._PRIVATE_PROPERTY_PROTECTION
  10. PROOF OF FACTS: Taxation of Intangibles is at the domicile of the owner by default, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-taxation-of-intangibles-is-at-the-domicile-of-the-owner/

14.3. How PROPERTY interacts with “foreign” PERSON status

(SOURCE: Website Conventions, Section 6: Foreign)

  1. American nationals can ALWAYS make your person “foreign” by filing a 1040NR.
  2. Legislative control over PUBLIC PROPERTY DOES NOT automatically imply control over the PERSON in POSSESSION of said property. That control has to be acquired separately by a voluntary choice of domicile or a “U.S. person” election. Otherwise, they come under state law in accordance with 28 U.S.C. §1652 and Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17. See:
    Copilot: Limits of federal authority in states of the Union derived from Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2 jurisdiction and its affect on Constitutional/Private “persons”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-limits-of-federal-authority-in-states-of-the-union-derived-from-article-4-section-3-clause-2-jurisdiction-and-its-affect-on-constitutional-person/
  3. Mere receipt of a government payment does not automatically make the payment “effectively connected”. It takes more than that. Only the OWNER of the payment can do that, and not the PAYOR. Specifically:
    3.1. CONSENT to effectively connect it voluntarily. You can’t do this for any of the things on the Schedule NEC, BTW. . .or
    3.2. The government must NOTICE you of a reserved property interest in the payment AFTER you receive it. That’s what 26 U.S.C. §864(c)(6) does AFTER you effectively connect it YOURSELF previously in the case of a deferred payment. However, this cannot be done in a constitutional state, because the geographical United States does not expressly include the states of the Union so that there is no notice of extraterritoriality mandated under 4 U.S.C. §72, 28 U.S.C. §1652, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17, U.S. v. Bowman, 260 U.S. 94 (1922) and Foley Bros. v. Filardo, 336 U.S. 281 (1949). So it fails due process.
  4. WARNING: “Effectively connecting” your PROPERTY UNAVOIDABLY makes YOU PUBLIC and a civil personPUB! See:
    4.1. Establishing USPI thru laws of property, Section 2: The ORIGIN of PUBLIC/GOVERNMENT Property: “Domestic”/”trade or business within the United States”/”personal services”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-you-volunteer/establishing-uspi-thru-laws-of-property/#2._The
    4.2. Nonresident Alien Position, Form #12.045, Section 25, p. 134:
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/NRA.pdf

The above are substantiated at:

PROOF OF FACTS: “Deferred earnings” paid in connection with government retirement earned as a “U.S. person” are not “foreign income” or taxable under I.R.C. 864(c), FTSIG
https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-deferred-retirement-earnings-not-taxable/

14.4. Sovereign Power v. Proprietary Power

Government enforcement authority can be either a SOVEREIGN POWER or a PROPRIETARY POWER.

  1. SOVEREIGN POWER: Authority that is entirely discretionary, unaccountable, and not based on your express consent or election under Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the Constitution. Implemented through the Public Rights Doctrine. Sovereign Power applies mainly to:
    1.1. Foreign Affairs. Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3.
    1.2. Internal management of government personnel and property.
    1.3. Military.
    1.4. Situations where civil jurisdiction, the Bill of Rights, the Constitution, and domicile do NOT limit government authority.
  2. PROPRIETORIAL POWER: Derives from a commercial nexus originating in government ownership of specific PUBLIC propertyPUB under Article 4, Section 3, Clause 2 of the Constitution. Proprietary Power:
    2.1. Is implemented with privileges, licenses, franchises, benefits, and entitlements.
    2.2. Applies anywhere public property is found or used, including extraterritorially (outside the United StatesP).
    2.3. Includes every civil privilege “created or organized” by the government as PUBLIC property and called “domestic”. Rights are property.

It is CRUCIAL to understand which of these two categories a specific type of enforcement authority derives from. The reason is that it will help you AVOID unknowingly surrendering private property and private rights and be very useful when challenging government enforcement jurisdiction by establishing the boundary between DOMESTIC and FOREIGN. The resources below will help you in deciding which of the two types of enforcement authority apply to any given enforcement scenario:

  1. Why the Federal Income Tax is a Privilege Tax Upon Government Property, Form #04.404 (OFFSITE LINK, Member Subscriptions), FTSIG
    https://sedm.org/product/why-the-federal-income-tax-is-a-privilege-tax-on-government-property-form-04-404/
  2. HOW TO: How to distinguish “sovereign power” from “proprietary power” in the context of taxation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-how-to-distinguish-sovereign-power-from-proprietary-power-in-the-context-of-taxation/
  3. Copilot: How can I prove that “sovereign powers” of taxation under the constitution are limited to foreign affairs functions only?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-can-i-prove-that-sovereign-powers-of-taxation-under-the-constitution-are-limited-to-foreign-affairs-functions-only/
  4. PROOF OF FACTS: Income taxation of “nationals of the United States” within the exclusive jurisdiction of a constitutional state is NOT a “sovereign power”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-income-taxation-of-nationals-of-the-united-states-within-the-exclusive-jurisdiction-of-a-constitutional-state-is-not-a-sovereign-power/
  5. Copilot: Court Doctrines dealing with Proprietary Power, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-court-doctrines-dealing-with-proprietary-power/
  6. Definitions: Mapping of Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1 taxation v. Article 4, Section 3, Clause 4 Property/Franchise rental, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-mapping-of-article-1-section-8-clause-1-taxation-v-article-4-section-3-clause-4-property-franchise-rental/
  7. Copilot: Government agency or office under the Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-government-agency-or-office-under-the-public-rights-doctrine/
  8. Copilot: “Created or organized” as the origin of propertyPUB under the Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-created-or-organized-as-the-origin-of-propertypub-under-the-public-rights-doctrine/
  9. Copilot: How the Government Regulates or Taxes your Private Property: Through the Public Interest Doctrine and Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-the-government-regulates-or-taxes-your-private-property/

14.5 Private Right v. Public Interest v. Public Right

  1. Copilot: Government agency or office under the Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-government-agency-or-office-under-the-public-rights-doctrine/
  2. Copilot: “Created or organized” as the origin of propertyPUB under the Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-created-or-organized-as-the-origin-of-propertypub-under-the-public-rights-doctrine/
  3. Copilot: How the Government Regulates or Taxes your Private Property: Through the Public Interest Doctrine and Public Rights Doctrine, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-the-government-regulates-or-taxes-your-private-property/
  4. Copilot: Defeating the Public Interest Doctrine in Munn v. Illinois, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-defeating-the-public-interest-doctrine-in-munn-v-illinois/
  5. Copilot: Comparison between Private Right, Public Interest, and Public Right Regulation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-comparison-between-private-right-public-interest-and-public-right-regulation/

15. State Income Tax

  1. Index of State Income Tax Resources, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/index-of-state-income-tax-resources/
  2. Definitions of Corporate Federal “State” within State Revenue Codes, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-of-corporate-federal-state-within-state-revenue-codes/
  3. Foreign Remedies: State Income Tax, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/definitions-of-corporate-federal-state-within-state-revenue-codes/
  4. Copilot: Legal Violations Resulting from Constitutional States acting as Federal Territories, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-legal-violations-resulting-from-constitutional-states-acting-as-federal-territories/
  5. Fed-State Cooperation Program Repeal in 1990, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/fed-state-cooperation-program-repeal-in-1990/
  6. Copilot: Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine applied to Federal and State Income Taxation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-unconstitutional-conditions-doctrine-applied-to-federal-and-state-income-taxation/
  7. Site Symbology for Political Terms “United States”, “State”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/site-symbology-for-political-terms-united-states-state/
  8. State Income Taxes, Form #05.031 (OFFSITE LINK)-SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/StateIncomeTax.pdf

16. Corruption and how prove it

16.1. Constitutional Violations

  1. Government Corruption, Form #11.401 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/home/government-corruption/
  2. Separation Between Public and Private Course, Form #12.025 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/SeparatingPublicPrivate.pdf
  3. Government Conspiracy to Destroy the Separation of Powers, Form #05.023 (OFFSITE LINK)-SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/SeparationOfPowers.pdf
  4. De Facto Government Scam, Form #05.043 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/DeFactoGov.pdf
  5. Your Irresponsible, Lawless, Anarchist Beast Government, Form #05.054 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/YourIrresponsibleLawlessGov.pdf
  6. Copilot: Are the government’s franchises lawfully executed under the U.C.C.?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-are-the-governments-franchises-lawfully-executed-under-the-u-c-c/
  7. Copilot: Can consent or comity justify destruction of the Constitutional separation of powers?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-can-consent-or-comity-justify-destruction-of-the-constitutional-separation-of-powers/
  8. Copilot: Legal Violations Resulting from Constitutional States acting as Federal Territories, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-legal-violations-resulting-from-constitutional-states-acting-as-federal-territories/

16.2. Deception

  1. Words v. Terms (Special Language->Words v. Terms menu), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/special-language/words-v-terms/
  2. Intellectual Honesty (Special Language->Intellectual Honesty menu), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/special-language/intellectual-honesty/
  3. “Includes” and “Including” (Special Language->Includes and Including menu), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/special-language/includes-including/
  4. WHICH “United States”? (Special Language->WHICH “United States”? menu), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/united-states-how-to-discern-geographcial-from-corporate-based-on-context/
  5. HOW TO: Catalog of Deception Techniques, Third Rail Avoidance Tactics, and Defenses, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-catalog-of-deception-techniques-third-rail-avoidance-tactics-and-defenses/
  6. HOW TO: Recognizing deception in government forms or instructions using the “You” pronoun, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/how-to-recognizing-deception-in-government-forms-or-instructions-using-the-you-pronoun/
  7. Copilot: How you were TRICKED out of your PRIVATE property by Government Sophists, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-you-were-tricked-out-of-your-property-by-government-sophists/
  8. Copilot: Deception about “foreign” found in 26 U.S.C. 911, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-deception-about-foreign-found-in-26-u-s-c-911/
  9. Copilot: IRS Deception About who are “nonresident aliens”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-irs-deception-about-who-are-nonresident-aliens/
  10. PROOF OF FACTS: Deceptive Definition of “Nonresident Alien” on the IRS Website, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-deceptive-definition-of-nonresident-alien-on-the-irs-website/

16.3. Legislative Branch

  1. Copilot: Nefarious Uses of “Deeming Provisions”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-nefarious-uses-of-deeming-provisions/
  2. Copilot: When did the word “private” transition from absolute ownership under the common law to usufructary ownership under civil statutes?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-when-did-the-word-private-transition-from-absolute-ownership-under-the-common-law-to-usufructary-ownership-under-civil-statutes/
  3. Copilot: When did the liability statute disappear from the National Income Tax?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-when-did-the-liability-statute-disappear-from-the-national-income-tax/

16.4. Executive Branch

  1. Copilot: Is the IRS a PRIVATE or PUBLIC corporation?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-is-the-irs-a-private-or-public-corporation/
  2. Copilot: Are privileges the mechanism to establish a mafia protection racket and civil religion?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-privileges-the-mechanism-to-establish-a-mafia-protection-racket/

16.5. Judicial Branch

  1. How Judges Unconstitutionally “Make Law”, Litigation Tool #01.009 (OFFSITE LINK) – SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Litigation/01-General/HowJudgesMakeLaw.pdf
  2. Copilot: Judicial tactics to avoid describing private rights or property as property and how to oppose them, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-judicial-tactics-to-avoid-describing-private-rights-or-property-as-property-and-how-to-oppose-them/
  3. Copilot: Judicial conspiracy to censor or interfere with common law/private/foreign rights, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-judicial-conspiracy-to-censor-or-interfere-with-common-law-private-foreign-rights/
  4. PROOF OF FACTS: Involuntary civil statutory obligations are a product of Judicial Corruption of Republican Principles, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-involuntary-civil-statutory-obligations-are-a-product-of-judicial-corruption-of-republican-principles/
  5. Copilot: If I were the Devil and I were a Judge, HERE is what I would do to corrupt America, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-if-i-were-the-devil-and-i-were-a-judge-here-is-what-i-would-do-to-corrupt-america/
  6. PROOF OF FACTS: Forcing you to become a POLITICAL “citizen” or interfering with “national of the United States” only status is a First Amendment violation, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-forcing-you-to-become-a-political-citizen-or-interfering-with-national-of-the-united-states-only-status-is-a-first-amendment-violation/
  7. PROOF OF FACTS: How Judges Usurp Jurisdiction When Enforcing CIVIL Statutory Obligations Without Demonstrating Consent, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-how-judges-usurp-jurisdiction-when-enforcing-civil-statutory-obligations/
  8. Separating POLITICAL Jurisdiction v. CIVIL Jurisdiction During Litigation and on the Court Record, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/separating-political-jurisdiction-v-civil-jurisdiction/
  9. Copilot: Why courts refuse to call those voluntarily subject to civil statutory law “public officers”, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-why-courts-refuse-to-call-those-voluntarily-subject-to-civil-statutory-law-public-officers/
  10. Copilot: How courts EVADE admitting there is an election or consent process, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-how-courts-evade-admitting-there-is-an-election-or-consent-process/
  11. Copilot: Judicial Tactics to Prevent Personal Liability for Non-Consensual Conversion from PRIVATE to PUBLIC (theft), FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-judicial-tactics-to-prevent-personal-liability-for-non-consensual-conversion-from-private-to-public-theft/
  12. META AI: Can a privilege not expressly authorized by statute be granted purely by judicial discretion if the judges pay derives from fees connected to paying for the delivery of the privilege?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/meta-ai-can-a-privilege-not-expressly-authorized-by-statute-be-granted-purely-by-judicial-discretion-if-the-judges-pay-derives-from-fees-connected-to-paying-for-the-delivery-of-the-privilege/

16.6. Private Sector

  1. Federal and State Withholding Options for Private Employers, Form #09.001 (OFFSITE LINK) -SEDM
    https://sedm.org/Forms/09-Procs/FedStateWHOptions.pdf
  2. PROOF OF FACTS: How government and private industry hide or interfere with American Nationals being Nonresident Aliens, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/proof-of-facts-how-government-and-private-industry-hide-or-interfere/

16.7. Biblical Violations

  1. Socialism: The New American Civil Religion, Form #05.016 (OFFSITE LINK)
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/SocialismCivilReligion.pdf
  2. Government Establishment of Religion, Form #05.038 (OFFSITE LINK)
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/GovEstabReligion.pdf
  3. Biblical Prohibitions Against Legal or Political Associations with the Secular World, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/biblical-prohibitions-against-legal-or-political-associations-with-the-secular-world/
  4. FTSIG at the IRS Office or in Court, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/ftsig-at-the-irs-office-or-in-court/

16.8. Separation of Powers and Public/Private

  1. Government Conspiracy to Destroy the Separation of Powers, Form #05.023
    https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/SeparationOfPowers.pdf
  2. Separation Between Public and Private Course, Form #12.025
    https://sedm.org/LibertyU/SeparatingPublicPrivate.pdf
  3. PROOF OF FACTS: Courts admit they don’t give a damn about protecting your private rights or property, which is the ONLY purpose of establishing government to begin with, FTSIG
    https://sedm.org/proof-of-facts-courts-admit-they-dont-give-a-damn-about-protecting-your-private-rights-or-property-which-is-the-only-purpose-of-establishing-government-to-begin-with/
  4. Copilot: Can you lawfully consent to enlarge governmental powers?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-can-you-lawfully-consent-to-enlarge-governmental-powers/
  5. Copilot: Legal Violations Resulting from Constitutional States acting as Federal Territories, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-legal-violations-resulting-from-constitutional-states-acting-as-federal-territories/
  6. Copilot: Can consent or comity justify destruction of the Constitutional separation of powers?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/copilot-can-consent-or-comity-justify-destruction-of-the-constitutional-separation-of-powers/
  7. FAQ: Doesn’t the constitution allow anyone to consent to anything through “comity” just like many other countries in the world can?, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/faq-does-the-constitution-allows-anyone-to-consent-to-anything-through-comity-just-like-many-other-countries-in-the-world-can/
  8. DEBATE: State Income Taxes under Buck Act Do not include States of the Union, FTSIG
    https://ftsig.org/debate-state-income-taxes-under-buck-act-do-not-include-states-of-the-union/