Digging Deeper
Copilot: Are personsPRI expressly authorized to engage in a “trade or business” under I.R.C. 7701(a)(26)?
INTRODUCTION: More at: QUESTION 1: Where is a private personPRI expressly authorized to engaged in a “trade or business” under…
Copilot: Does use of Federal Reserve Notes create United StatesJ jurisdiction?
QUESTION 1: Is there any connection between the use of Federal Reserve Notes and jurisdiction of the national government if…
Copilot: Origin of CIVIL Privileges v. Obligations
QUESTION 1: Is everything civilly enacted by the government that imposes obligations a privilege? ANSWER 1: Short answer: No. In…
Commissioner v. Groetzinger, 480 U.S. 23 (1987)
SOURCE: https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=3430868523289585207 COPILOT QUESTION 1: Groetzinger is a an important and frequently cited case used to justify the inclusion of…
Copilot: Role of “trade or business” in Public Rights Taxation
INTRODUCTION: Additional information: Copilot: What’s the difference between “trade or business” in 26 U.S.C. 7701(a)(26) and “effectively connected” in 26…
Copilot: Overlap of Civil Statutory Capacity Between Titles of the U.S. Code
INTRODUCTION: A fundamental tenet of this website and ministry is that the income tax is a “trade or business” franchise.…
Copilot: Historical definitions of Domestic/Internal v. Foreign/External definitions and meaning of “income”
INTRODUCTION: The theme of this site is that government is created to protect PRIVATE property (propertyPRI) and PRIVATE rights (rightsPRI).…
Copilot: Corruption and Unconstitutional Results Caused by equivocating the OFFICE and the OFFICER under Civil Statutory Law
INTRODUCTION: More at: PROOF: Why CIVIL statutory “citizen” of the United States in 26 U.S.C. 1.1-1(a) and (b) is voluntary,…
Copilot: Comparison between Private Right, Public Interest, and Public Right Regulation
INTRODUCTION: Two main Supreme Court Doctrines directly address how PRIVATE property and PRIVATE rights are converted to PUBLIC property and…