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TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. PROCEDURE: 2. AUTHORITIES: 3. FORMS: 4. BACKGROUND: The 1040NR filing procedure on this site: 5. EQUITY JURISDICTION OVER TAX REFUND SUITS: 5.1. Introduction An equity approach only applies to matters involving the proprietorial powers over public property and privileges dispensed to American nationals (U.S. nationals) who are NRA50 or even abroad…
TABLE OF CONTENTS: “The rich rules over the poor,And the borrower is servant to the lender.”[Prov. 22:7, Bible, NKJV] “The State in such cases exercises no greater right than an individual may exercise over the use of his own property when leased or loaned to others. The conditions upon which the privilege shall be enjoyed being…
INTRODUCTION: The main subject of this debate is SOVEREIGN POWER v. PROPRIETARY POWER. You can find an article how to discern the two below: HOW TO: How to distinguish “sovereign power” from “proprietary power” in the context of taxation, FTSIGhttps://ftsig.org/how-to-how-to-distinguish-sovereign-power-from-proprietary-power-in-the-context-of-taxation/ If you would like to know how to apply this information to the filing of…
1. INTRODUCTION This article provides information useful in distinguishing “taxpayers” from “nontaxpayers” in the case of “nonresident aliens” as described but not defined in 26 U.S.C. §7701(b)(3)(B). “Revenue Laws relate to taxpayers [instrumentalities, officers, employees, and elected officials of the national Government] and not to non-taxpayers [non-resident non-persons domiciled in states of the Union without the exclusive…
INTRODUCTION: Microsoft Copilot. This interchange establishes that: More on this subject at: QUESTION 1: Is income taxation within the exclusive jurisdiction of a constitutional state among ONLY “nationals of the Untied States” under 26 U.S.C. 873 standing on land protected by the constitution a “sovereign power”? Note that I’m not talking about aliens abroad or…
QUESTION: What’s the most misleading aspect of the geographical “United States” label in I.R.C. 7701(a)(9)? ANSWER: What’s so misleading, is they refer to the federal preemption label as the “geographical sense.” But if you think about it, there’s really no other way to do it. Here’s why: Asserting the meaning and purpose for United StatesG…
INTRODUCTION: In a Christian sense, foreign means separate and sanctified, which means “set apart for a purpose”. That purpose is God’s purpose, not man’s. Justification and Sanctification, Form #17.089https://sedm.org/Forms/17-Theology/JustificationVSanctification.pdf For more on this subject, see: QUESTION: Why does the Government associate PRIVATE with FOREIGN in the I.R.C. ANSWER: The answer to that question is covered…
INTRODUCTION: This article describes how to: More on this subject at: Requirement for Reasonable Notice, Form #05.022https://sedm.org/Forms/05-MemLaw/ReasonableNotice.pdf QUESTION 1: You said that the dispute between the personPUB fiction and the human officer or personPRI mentioned in the Bill of Rights is one of the oldest disputes on the planet. Given that fact, there should certainly…
INTRODUCTION: More information on this subject at: QUESTION 1: When did the term “private” transition from being defined as absolute ownership under common law principles to shared ownership through the personPUB usufruct under the civil statutory law? ANSWER 1: Great clarification — you’re asking specifically about the juridical shift in the meaning of “private”: from…