Posts by ftsig-admin
REFERENCE: Mapping FTSIG Capacity Inversion to Mainstream Academic Terminology and Sources
QUESTION 1: What terminology is used in legal scholarship to describe what ftsig calls “capacity inversion”? ANSWER 1: Concise answer: In mainstream legal scholarship, the phenomenon that FTSIG calls capacity inversion is not labeled with that exact term, but it is recognized under several established doctrinal categories. The closest matches—conceptually and functionally—are: Each of these…
Read MoreCopilot: IRS Misrepresentation of Income Tax as NOT an excise and refusal to recognize the activity subject to tax and how to unvolunteer
INTRODUCTION: The Invisible Sign-up It’s the grandest “Gotcha!” the world’s ever seen,A “Voluntary” system that’s remarkably mean.They hide the word EXCISE behind a thick veil,So you think it’s a burden you cannot curtail.But an excise requires a specific “event,”A privileged action or corporate descent. If you’re just a man standing tall on the soil,Trading your hours and…
Read MoreCopilot: Can a U.S. national filing a 1040NR return have INVOLUNTARY ECI?
INTRODUCTION: This article examines the structural conflict between private‑capacityPRI constitutional protections and public‑capacityPUB statutory obligations in the context of federal income taxation, particularly the treatment of Effectively Connected Income (ECI) under 26 U.S.C. § 871(b). The analysis is grounded in the FTSIG PUB/PRI ontology, which distinguishes natural private status from government‑created statutory identities, and argues that…
Read MoreCopilot: I.R.C. Sections 61, 861, and 862 don’t apply to Nonresident Aliens
INTRODUCTION: This article discusses the taxabilility of earnings of nonresident aliens under 871 and what sections of the I.R.C govern that taxability. For the purposes of this discussion: 1. The United States in 864(c), (b) are BOTH United StatesGOV/J. So “source in the United States” can only mean that: PROOF: “trade or business within the…
Read More26 CFR 31.6091-1 Where to File Employer Returns under Subtitle C
The Statutory Mandate for Filing with the District Director in Baltimore This article deals with EMPLOYER returns such as the forms W-2 and W-3 under Subtitle C of the I.R.C., and NOT tax returns under subtitle A. Part 31 is for employers Under Subtitle C, not ordinary filers of 1040-NR returns. Filers of tax returns…
Read MoreCopilot: Are personsPRI expressly authorized to engage in a “trade or business” under I.R.C. 7701(a)(26)?
INTRODUCTION: More at: QUESTION 1: Where is a private personPRI expressly authorized to engaged in a “trade or business” under I.R.C. 7701(a)(26)? Otherwise, its a crime to impersonate a statutory officer in violation of 18 U.S.C. 912. ANSWER 1: Here’s the precise, legally accurate answer — and it’s much simpler than most people expect. ⭐…
Read MoreThe “Equal Footing” Paradox: State Sovereignty and the Federal Definition of Alienage
1. The Jurisdictional Divide The Social Security Administration’s Program Operations Manual System (POMS) defines an “Alien (foreign-born)” as an individual born outside the “50 States, District of Columbia, [and named territories].” See SSA POMS RM 10211.050. Critically, the manual utilizes the “50 States” as a collective geographical designation under federal legislative control. It fails to…
Read MorePROOF: Proof that FTSIG PUB connectors are the only doctrinally consistent connectors
INTRODUCTION: More at: QUESTION 1: Are there any additional connectors between PUB and PRI other than those in this section in the context of ftsig? Writing Conventions On This Website, Section 1.1.6: Summary of Lawful PUB/PRI Connectors, FTSIGhttps://ftsig.org/introduction/writing-conventions-on-this-website/#1.1.6._Summary ANSWER 1: Short answer: No — within the FTSIG framework, there are only four PUB‑creating connectors, and…
Read MoreHOW TO: Techniques for discerning the context for statutory “United States” as either United StatesG (Geographical) or United StatesJ (Legal)
Copilot INTRODUCTION: This article is provided to show you a procedure you can use to determine exactly which “United States” applies in any given context. You can use this article with AI by: 1. Giving a link to the context you want to analyze. 2. Giving AI the link for this page 3. Asking Ai…
Read MoreSSN NUMERICAL IDENTIFIER ORIGIN MAP
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. THE APPLICATION BIFURCATION Confirming the Form (SS-5) and the Application (Prescribed) are distinct legal entities per 80 FR 47833. There are TWO methods of obtaining an Social Security card, depending on whether you are applying as a U.S. person or a Nonresident alien. They do not use the same application process…
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