DOCTRINE: Relationship Between Sovereign Immunity and Proprietary Mode

INTRODUCTION: American courts and the legal community have systematically obscured the government’s proprietary power — the power the state exercises as an owner, contractor, market participant, or administrator — even though proprietary power is one of the most consequential forms of state authority. As the this article explains, courts repeatedly describe the governmental–proprietary distinction as…

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REFERENCE: Biblical Perspective on Sovereign v. Proprietary Mode

INTRODUCTION: I. The Foundational Insight: The PRI → PUB Ontology The conversation established a structural ontology that explains the rise and fall of civilizations: Private Capacity (PRI) Public Capacity (PUB) This ontology is the backbone of the entire discussion. The central insight: Civilizations repeatedly convert sovereign power (PRI) into proprietary power (PUB) through legal mechanisms…

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