Social Security Taxes Refundable to Nonresident aliens
Social security taxes paid for any given tax year are refundable to nonresident aliens working outside the statutory geographical “United States”.
- The W-4 and 26 U.S.C. §3402(p) puts you INSIDE the corporation an “employee” in 5 U.S.C. §2105. As long as you:
1.1. Don’t submit a W-4.
1.2. When you file you indicate you didn’t file a W-4 or you were compelled to if your company forced you to, and then attach the W-2CC, Form #04.304, you didn’t opt INSIDE the corporation and become “DOMESTIC”. - 26 C.F.R. §31.3121(b)-3(c)(1) says work performed outside the “United States” as a federal corporation does not constitute “employment”.
- 26 U.S.C. §3121(a) Defines “wages” for the purposes of social security as connected only with “employment”
- Thus you earn no “wages”
- Thus all Social Security payroll withholding must be refunded.
- The form to get a refund in IRS Form 843: Abatement
https://www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-843 - SSA Form 7008 is used to correct your earnings record after you get the refund.
https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-7008.pdf
You can get a refund of Social Security taxes paid even after you file a tax return, but you can only do so for years no later than 3 years prior. For years in which you already filed a tax return, an amended 1040X return can be used.
Procedures for requesting a refund of Social Security payroll withholdings are contained in:
Procedure to File Returns, Form #09.075** (Member Subscriptions)
https://sedm.org/product/procedure-to-file-tax-returns-form-09-075/