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Foreign Tax Status Information Group (FTSIG)
  • Introduction
        • Opening Statement
        • Nonresident Alien Position Course, Form #12.045
        • Long v. Rasmussen
        • Voluntary compliance
        • Overview at the scheme
        • Knowledge is Power; we’ll lead the way
  • History
        • American Revolution; Stamp Act, etc.
        • Federalist papers
        • Constitutional taxation provisions 1:8:1, 1:9:4, 1:2:3
        • Examples of early applications
        • Journey to 16A; Fed Reserve
        • SSA “franchise” is the license number
        • Historical Evolution of USPI
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        • Statutes, Regs, Jurisprudence
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        • DefinitionsDefinitions of key terms used in a statutory context.
  • Civil/Political Jurisdiction
        • Two Statuses
          • Political (Association + Allegiance)
          • Civil (association + Domicile)
          • Nationality v. Domicile
        • Political Jurisdiction
          • Political Jurisdiction, Form #05.004
          • State and Nation Explained
            • State-political sense; pol jur
            • State-geographical sense, civil jur
            • Nation-Always political; pol jur
          • Association-State & Nation
            • State citizenship
            • Citizen of the several states (minimal)
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            • Exception: American Samoa Explained
        • Civil Jurisdiction
          • Why Domicile and Becoming a "Taxpayer" Require Your Consent, Form #05.002
          • Acquiring a “Civil Status”
          • Sources of Extraterritorial CIVIL Jurisdiction
          • Citizenship Status v. Tax Status
  • How You Volunteer
        • How American Nationals VOLUNTEER to Pay Income Tax, Form #08.024
        • The Truth About "Effectively Connecting", Form #05.056
        • Invisible Consent
        • Intro to Laws of Property
        • Establishing USPI thru laws of property
        • USPI thru Changing YOUR status to DOMESTIC
        • USPI thru Changing the Status of Your PROPERTY to Domestic
        • Catalog of Elections and Entity Types in the Internal Revenue Code
        • No enforcement authority without a domestic election
  • Digging Deeper
        • Precedent
          • Brushaber (foreign status, dom source)
          • State of Delaware example (1.1441-1)
        • Social Engineering
          • Evolution of 1040->1040NR
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          • Frivolous positions explained
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  • Foreign remedies
        • Government
          • Obtaining a TIN
          • Status Change (301.6109-1)
          • Effectively connected
          • Involuntary Taxation of Your Own LaborHow to avoid involuntary taxation of your own labor, which is slavery in violation of the Thirteenth Amendment.
          • How to File Returns
          • LitigationHow to litigate as a nonresident alien
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          • Withholding and ReportingHow to avoid withholding on foreign persons
          • Opening Bank Accounts
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  • Proof of Facts
  • Frivolous Subjects
  • Advanced Study
        • Property
          • Property View of Income Taxation Course, Form #12.046
          • Authorities on Rights as Property, Form #14.017
          • Laws of Property, Form #14.018
          • Separation Between Public and Private Course, Form #14.008
          • Private Right or Public Right? Course, Form #12.044
        • Taxation
          • Excluded Earnings and People, Form #14.019
          • Your Rights as a "Nontaxpayer", IRS Pub 1a
          • Proof that American Nationals are Nonresident Aliens, Form #09.081
          • Citizenship Status v. Tax Status, Form #10.011
          • Legal Basis for the Term "Nonresident Alien", Form #05.020
          • Fundamental Nature of the Federal Income Tax, Form #05.036
          • Non-Resident Non-Person Position, Form #05.020
          • The Great IRS Hoax, Form #11.302
          • State Income Taxes, Form #05.031
        • Franchises
          • Government Franchises Course, Form #12.012
          • Government Instituted Slavery Using Franchises, Form #05.030
          • Why Civil Statutory Law is Law for Government And Not Private Persons, Form #05.037
        • Jurisdiction
          • Challenging Jurisdiction Workbook, Form #09.082
          • Political Jurisdiction, Form #05.004
          • Why you are a "national", "state national", and Constitutional but not Statutory Citizen, Form 05.006
          • Why Domicile and Becoming a "Taxpayer" Require Your Consent, Form #05.002
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        • What we reject;SC/TP positions
          • Rebutted False Arguments About the Nonresident Alien Position When Used by American Nationals
          • IRS The Truth About Frivolous Tax Arguments
          • Rebutted Verion of the IRS "The Truth About Frivolous Arguments
          • Rebutted Version of the CRS Report 97-59A: Frequently Asked Questions Concerining the Federal Income Tax
          • Flawed Tax Arguments to Avoid
          • Frivolous Subject: Revocation of Election (R.O.E.)
        • Terms of Use and Service

Posts Tagged ‘includes’

PROOF OF FACTS: Ambiguous tax statutes are to be construed against the government

By ftsig-admin | October 3, 2024

The U.S. Supreme Court has long held that ambiguities in tax statutes are to be construed in favor of the party against whom the tax is laid. In Gould v. Gould, 245 U.S. 151, 153 (1917), the Court recognized that: “In the interpretation of statutes levying taxes it is the established rule not to extend…

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